American
Administration-Philippine Administration
After the Spanish-American
War in 1898, the Spanish rule in the
region ended. Americans then landed in the region and they
subsequently developed the regions communications and transportation systems.
During this period, private farm ownership grew in the region. Japanesemigration in the region began as
two Japanese entrepreneurs, Kyosaburo Otta and Yoshizo Furokawa, were finding
better agricultural lands for building abaca and coconut plantations in the region.
In 1903 until 1914, the region was one of the districts of
the former Moro Province in
Mindanao. After 1914, the province was replaced by an American colonial agency
called Department
of Mindanao and Sulu, which spanned the entire Mindanao island
except Lanao. The agency lasted from 1914 to 1920.
Wartime Japanese Occupation [edit]
In 1942, during World War II, as the Japanese
occupation of the Philippines began, the region was one of the
first among the Philippine regions to be subjected by Japanese occupation.
After the war, the region eventually passed to the American hands again for at
least almost one year before the formal Philippine independence in July 4,
1946; most of the Japanese living in the region were now integrated in theFilipino population.
Even before the Philippine independence in 1946, the entire
region was already a single province called Davao Province, with Davao Cityserving as its capital. The
province was one of the largest provinces in the Philippines during that time,
spanning more than 20,000 square kilometers; it lasted from 1920 until 1967,
when the province split into three provinces, namely: Davao del Norte, Davao Oriental, and Davao del Sur. After the division, Davao
City was officially named its regional center.
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